Showing posts sorted by date for query we're all in this together. Sort by relevance Show all posts
Showing posts sorted by date for query we're all in this together. Sort by relevance Show all posts

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Novel Ideas in Thailand


Dear Mui Poopoksakul,

I just read your introduction to the November 2016 issue of "Words Without Borders" and it was like finding an oasis in an endless desert. Like you, I also love literature so when I was in Thailand and learning the Thai language I went to bookstores all over to find a novel to practice my reading skills and understand more about the everyday Thai perspective. I was disappointed every time I walked into a Se-ed or other Bangkok bookstore because all I saw was this:




When Friends Become Enemies (Why Relative Grading is the Worst)

Dear college and university administrators, department chairs, and professors, 

In my fourth semester of college, I took an evening class with seven other students. “I have to grade on a curve,” the professor said on the first day. “It’s department policy. Be prepared for difficult tests, because it’s the only way the curve matters.” 

With eight people, relative grading would be brutal and we knew it. The classroom quickly turned dog-eat-dog. We had no study groups, no collaboration. I didn’t know anyone’s name. My mantra on every assignment and every test was “I just have to do better than seven other people and I’ll get an A.” The tests ended up being hard enough that the curve did matter; our scores were spread, and I felt like I had deserved the grade I got.


An Informed Crusade



Dear Twitter-users,

Johann Gutenberg never would have imagined the printing press would progenate the “attention economy” of today. This ancestor of the digital age has been so far outlapped that even thinking about relying on paper anymore is entirely unfeasible.

In many ways, this influx of information has allowed people to take their fate into their own hands. However, the internet creates an interesting duality in that by introducing so much information, it’s also bred confusion.


With Great Power...

The internet is a nebulous entity, a yin-yang of universality and individuality. Last year, my classmates and I were published in Japanese. Our teacher didn’t have to go to Japan, He didn’t even have to leave his house. With a couple emails and a couple more clicks, we became something much bigger than ourselves.

With the same technology, #ownvoice books are becoming viable sources of income. This is an amazing advancement in individuality—a decade ago, a subgenre of minorities writing about minorities would have been impossible.

But again, with the same technology, the internet doesn’t just generate information and community, it also generates a lot of noise. Is it good, bad, or just messy?

#OWNVOICE WARRIORS

Even benign movements like #ownvoice have their mires. For instance, debut author Amelie Wen Zhao pulled her book The Blood Heir from the press this year due to public pushback. This book, a fantasy exploration of the slavery still present today in her home country of China “erased a specifically African-American experience.”

She later apologized on Twitter.

#KIMOHNO

This brings up an interesting question—what is marginalization? What is cultural appropriation?

The Far away and Fantastic - Kanye gives us
the Western take on Japanese kimono
Maybe we can turn to the source of all modern wisdom for answers: The Kardashians. (Honestly, I didn’t know who they were until I ran into an article during self study.)

Kim Kardashian created a nude shapewear brand—christened “Kimono” as a play on her name. Kimono, however, is also the name of a traditional Japanese garment. Naturally, the internet had something to say.

Interestingly, however, one of the Americans that criticized Kim for insensitivity then mentioned ironically that Japanese kimono were even popular with Kanye West.

Except… they weren’t.

What the author had called kimono was, in fact, French. In an article about cultural insensitivity, the author had thought to refer to the Louis Vuitton kimono shirt—perhaps a better example of modern-day orientalism—as a traditional Japanese garment.

A Brighter Direction

I’m not saying Kim was in the right—even the mayor of Kyoto wrote an open letter on facebook asking her to reconsider. But from claiming slavery to be an African-American-specific experience to offensive underwear to mistaking modern western fashion for traditional Japanese… it’s worth noting that the internet hotbed tends to burn everyone who touches it.

As important as it is to be tolerant, sensitive, and inclusive, these accusers made faux pas of their own. They were armed with a cause and good intentions. However, even together, these tools only have as much substance as a whiffle ball. As a mob, though, these same whiffle balls become uninformed wrecking balls—in Zhao’s case, tearing through the foundations of a potential discussion on modern-day trafficking.

So in today’s world, I’d like to ask for patience and kind education. Rather than setting people on fire outright, consider giving calm, helpful direction. Furthermore, before criticizing, consider becoming more educated yourself on the subject of which you’re speaking. Kelsi, a classmate, mentioned that once we explain our views to each other, both parties can become more understanding.

Additionally, being informed and open is the line between true tolerance and well-intentioned orientalism. In, say, Japanese culture, volley for the translation of more than fetish novels, manga, and anime. Read more than fetish novels, manga, and anime; find #theirvoice and their culture. Don't just assume. If we’re open-hearted, we may have quite a bit to offer each other.

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Left Brain or Right Brain: Helpful personality descriptor or dangerous false psychology?


by Brianna Parkes

The theory of people being right brained or left brained is not corroborated by studies, but this idea is as influential as it is dangerous.


Psychology, the study of behavior and the mind, has a huge impact on everything we do. An essential part of science is communication. Any science does little good for humanity if it is reserved for the academic elite. Extreme care must be taken, however, to ensure that the principles disseminating to the public are correct. The mind is a very complicated construct, and psychology is a field filled with nuances, where context is critical to knowing how to use information. In an effort to avoid the pitfalls that come with subpar information, it is crucial that the public is guarded against the pernicious presence of outdated information or overgeneralized outcomes. Phrenology is a historical example of this danger, and the modern ideas of being right and left brained is similarly dangerous.

Tuesday, May 7, 2019

"Think Outside the Search Box": 10 Starting Points for Self-Directed Learning

When I invite my students to do self-directed learning, they sometimes default to a Wikipedia or Google search, or they go to some standard notes or homework-help type sources like Shmoop.

Those are not wrong things to do, per se, but they are not the only things that can be done. So, I'd like to encourage my students to "think outside the search box."

Assuming you've selected or been assigned a specific topic about which to learn, how could you then go about doing so in an interesting way?

Here are 10 suggested starting points for autodidacts (self-directed learners):


Thursday, December 13, 2018

Brands in Politics: Why The Risk is Worth it


By Lily Bridgewater


Should brands use their voices to get involved in the political realm? Or should they stay out of it all together?

Nike's trademarked logo and slogan make
their products easy to identify
In my experience, when people with opposing political views have a discussion it rarely ends well. More often than not it turns into a volume match. Who can speak the loudest? Who has more stamina?

Today some of the loudest voices that exist come in the form of big brands. People follow brands like Nike, Apple, Stance and Google like they follow religion. There are people who live eat and breathe specific brands because the brand lifestyle and values resonate with them. 

So what about when the brand has something to say that isn't necessarily about the way you play the game or the product? Should they risk losing loyalty and sales or should they keep quiet and stay in their lane? 

Although brands will likely suffer a loss of some from when they make political statements, I believe it's better and more beneficial for them to use their platforms to make statements than to stay silent in today's political climate. 


Tuesday, December 11, 2018

Social Implications of a Literary Canon


By Andrew Burt

If we're not careful, the literary canon can become a negative, restrictive influence rather than an enlightening one.

The Canon, while presigious, isn't infallible
Literary canon is a popular topic of debate amid English scholars. By deciding what counts as true literature, and what deserves extensive critique, scholars also choose what we as a public consider valuable. Yet an unfortunate and perhaps unconscious secondary effect is controlling where our thoughts go. The canon is the primary source for English teachers to pull from to create their high school or college curriculums. Our minds are a basic conglomerate of the stories we consume, be they movies, television, or books. By deciding which literature is best, they also cultivate a worldview. The question remains, should that worldview be so systematically perpetuated? Because of its overarching pessimism and restrictive nature, the literary canon should not be prioritized in education.

Breaking the Ice

by Alyssa Pike

Turning the climate discussion into a shouting match doesn't do anything to solve the real problems we're facing.

Antarctic ice is melting
In a couple of weeks, I'm going to be getting on a military plane out of Christchurch, New Zealand on my way to Antarctica for six weeks. I'll be helping my professor,  Dr. Byron Adams manage soil ecology experiments that have been running for years.

It's an interesting time to be an Antarctic Nematologist. The ecosystems of these tiny worms, which have developed almost entirely around the concept of extremely little available water, are starting to flood. Not like a flash flood kind of flood, but ice is melting, and that water flows into glacial lakes, and as they get more water, those lake levels rise, encroaching on areas that had previously been parched for centuries. It's happening fast, and my professor and the rest of us in the lab aren't really sure what it's going to mean for our worms.

Saturday, November 3, 2018

What Brings Us Together?

Something Big: The mountains are calling
Every time I walk out my front door I look up at the mountains. Whether they're covered in a white blanket, glowing under sunset rays, or basking in the midday sunlight, I can't get enough. It becomes almost a staring contest because I think that the longer I look the more I'll be able to comprehend their grandeur and beauty. The fact that something so indescribably beautiful can exist baffles me. I will stare at the mountains for twenty minutes straight, and I still can't wrap my head around it. They don't look real to me, they look like romanticized scenes from a painting. I just can't understand how the earth can be so beautiful or what humans have done to deserve something so magnificent.

Something Broken: What brings us together?
I know that marriage is all the hype in life, but I just don't really understand what the point is. If anything else had only a 50% success rate, nobody would do it. If love leads people to get married, then where does that go? If two people truly love each other in a marriage, then how do they get to the point of walking away? I guess I'm with Haddaway in asking, "What is love?" If it's this all-powerful emotion that can change the world, why can't it keep people together and happy? And also, why does everyone push marriage when you only have a 50/50 chance of ending up happy in the end?

Something Artistic or Man-Made: The sound of music
Something so obvious yet so perplexing. Notes, chords, harmonies, instruments--how is it that these can have such an effect on our emotions? I can be feeling completely as I describe in the "Something Broken" section above, but throw on "Livin' For You" by Boston, and within minutes you have me borderline crying and fantasizing about love and romance. It's beyond my understanding; it has the power to reach people from all walks of life and experience. You can have a group of a hundred people with different stories, interests, background, careers, but when "Sugar We're Goin' Down" by Fall Out Boy starts playing, you will never see a more united group of people for those three and a half minutes.

Something Mysterious: Missing Someone
Five years ago, my family suffered the loss of my dad. It was hard, but people told me it would get better. Five years later, and I don't think it's gotten better; it's just gotten normal. When I think about the pain, it feels just as strong and overwhelming as it did back then. I'm just used to it now. The human heart has such phenomenal strength to overcome, but it seems that the pain of missing someone who has died is something that the heart can't overcome. How is it that in the midst of this pain you can feel so overwhelmed that you feel like you might die, but continue to go on?

Friday, September 28, 2018

Paving the way to the Reformation

The Renaissance was a period in which mankind made massive advances in developing society. These advancements ranged from language and social etiquettes to new technologies and ways of life. This period opened the minds of the people, allowing them to become educated and learn about the world for themselves. People were becoming more free to live their life in a way that they wanted to. The Renaissance and this new way of life paved the way for the Reformation. Without the inventions and ideas of the Renaissance, the Reformation wouldn't have been able to happened. Two of the main reasons for the Reformation starting were first, the hunger for knowledge that mankind began to acquire. The second reason was the invention and proliferation of the printing press.

The people of the Renaissance began to become a curious people. They loved learning and looked to the greeks as their example. The people of this time period sought learning and made it their goal to broaden their minds to become more well versed in many aspects of life. This constant search for knowledge opened the minds of the people and got them thinking about important things in new ways. The printing press allowed this search for knowledge to explode and accelerate. Print became easily accessible and now anyone could become learned. A huge factor in bringing about the reformation was that one book which was formerly reserved for the rich and powerful was made available to everyone. This book was the Bible.

Access to the Bible gave the people a power they had never had before. They had accessibility to the word of God. They no longer needed a priest or scholar to bridge the gap between them and the word of God. They could begin their own personal spiritual journey. People were able to go back to the sources and find out things for themselves. Because of the open mindedness of the Renaissance and search for knowledge, people dove into the Bible. Many began to see contradictions with what they had been taught from the Churches. One man who saw such contradictions was Martin Luther. In 1517 Martin Luther posted his 95 Theses pointing to the flaws in the church. This was a huge moment in the reformation. In Jonas Bush's blog post: 'The Printing Press: Downfall of the Catholic Church" https://rhetciv.blogspot.com/2018/09/the-printing-press-downfall-of-catholic.html#more, Jonas talks about the power which the printing press brought to the reformation movement. Jonas expresses that Martin Luther succeeds where others before him failed because of the ability to print and disseminate knowledge to the people. Martin and his followers were able to distribute the 95 Theses as well as other bits of propaganda to show the people of the injustices committed against them.

The Reformation brought people back together
after the individualistic Renaissance Period
In these ways, expanding individual knowledge and printing of books, specifically bibles, the Renaissance prepared the way for the Reformation. But these periods differed in some ways. In the Renaissance, individualism reigned and people sought to increase their own knowledge and become their own person. In the reformation, people began to come back together and collaborate in their existences. Carson Telford outlines this point in his blog post: "We're all in this Together" https://rhetciv.blogspot.com/search?q=we%27re+all+in+this+together. He references John Donne speaking of his relationship with people in the church and how whatever they do, he is connected to that. Carson talks about this period bringing people together, while still holding onto the personal endeavors of the Renaissance.

The Renaissance paved the way for the Reformation and the Reformation built upon the ideas of the Renaissance. The Reformation strayed from the Renaissance in bringing the minds of people together.

Wednesday, September 19, 2018

We're all in this together!

In John Donne's Selections, a theme that continually reappears is that of togetherness and the interconnectedness of humanity. For example, in his poem Meditation, talking about baptism (spiritual birth) and death, he says "when she baptizes a child, that action concerns me; for that child is thereby connected to that body which is my head too, and ingrafted into that body whereof I am a member. And when she buries a man, that action concerns me: all mankind is of one author." This passage gives a lot of insight into the perspective of John Donne, showing his view of how we as humans are all members of one singular group, and what happens to one person concerns all. Further along in this poem he clarifies this idea further when he says that "no man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main."



Image result for linking arms imageIn reading from John Donne, I begin to notice a shift in culture as history moves forward. As we look back to the Renaissance period, we see that it was a time of individualism and personal growth, that lead to a  culture of creating a life that you desire. Moving forward in time to the reformation period, we now see a shift to an interconnectedness, while still maintaining the ideal of improvement and growth. I feel that this idea of interconnectedness can be seen as a monumental shift in the course of humanity. In this framework we see that individuals in society are recognizing the value of working together. Rather than seeing each other as enemies, people are beginning to recognize the value in relying on one another and being one single continent in unity, rather than individual islands.

Oftentimes I have thought about the drastic change that has occurred in the world over the past couple of hundreds of years. Humans have been on this earth for hundreds of thousands of years. But the majority of the development of humanity by mean of cities, economy, and technology has occurred within the last 500 years. It appears to me that this growth in humanity began at the same time that John Donne and others during his time period began to see others as allies rather than competition. Today we have achieved so much because we can work together. Thanks to this shift in the culture during the time of John Donne, we still rely on one another today, and will continue to in the future as society continues to develop.