Thursday, September 13, 2018

The Best of all Possible Worlds

It is fascinating that following the black plague in Europe, where nearly a third of the population died, the great thinkers of the renaissance put humans at the center of a universe created for them. Pico della Mirandola said,
I feel that I have come to some understanding of why man is the most fortunate of living things and, consequently, deserving of all admiration...
This idea that man is the most fortunate of all beings, despite the clear evils around characterized the great hope of the humanists in the 15th century.
A map showing El Dorado
A map of Guina by Jodocus Hondius (1598)

 It led to great explorations, pushing the boundaries into brave new worlds created for us, the humans. They exaggerated tales, but it seems like they truly did believe that this was the best of worlds, and that humans were at the center of it all. This seed of an idea idea of a best of all possible worlds stuck with humanity. The 17th century philosopher  Leibniz believed it, and argued that God has done all he can for us.

In the present, we have lost sight of mans place in the world. We look at the evils around us, the fighting and disease and wonder how we could be the "most fortunate of all living things". This attitude however was what carried Europe away the dark ages, above the awful plague, and across the oceans. If we too wish to conquer the evils of our day, rising above as a voyagers to brave new worlds, we too must live with the belief that we have been blessed, that we have the agency and ability to change our circumstances. Only then can we arrive at our El Dorado.


image credit: Nieuwe caerte van het Wonderbaer ende Goudrjcke Landt Guiana by Jodocus Hondius (1598) , (public domain images via Wikimedia Commons).

3 comments:

  1. I agree that hope for the human condition and that mankind is wonderful at its best is important for all mankind to believe. I wonder though at what point this can work against us. It is possible for this idea to lead us into arrogance and destruction.

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  2. I thought this was an interesting perspective on discovery. It takes an optimistic view on some events that are generally view in a negative light, such as the colonization of the Americas. Man does seem to be inspired from time to time to accomplish great feats, such as discovering the Americas or the invention of the printing press. These small events create ripples that would completely change the planet in the years to come.

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